Peer-reviewed Papers:

1. Lo, S.C. and Huang, H.K., "Radiological Image Compression: Full-Frame Bit-Allocation Technique," RADIOLOGY, Vol. 155, June 1985, pp. 811-817.

2. Lo, S.C. and Huang, H.K., "Compression of Radiological Images with 512, 1024 and 2048 Matrices," RADIOLOGY, Vol. 161, Nov. 1986, pp. 519-525.

3. Lo, S.C., Taira, R.K., Mankovich, N.J., Huang, H.K. and Takeuchi, H., "Performance Characteristics of a Laser Scanner/Printer System for Radiological Imaging," J. Computerized Radiology, Vol. 10, No. 5, Oct. 1986, pp. 227-237

4. Huang, H.K., Lo, S.C., Ho, B.K. and Lou, S.L., "Radiological Image Compression Using Error-Free an Irreversible Compression and Reconstruction in 2-Dimensional Direct Cosine Transform Coding Techniques," J. Optical Society of America. May 1987, pp. 984-992.

5. Lo, S.C., "Strip and Line Path Integrals with Square Pixel Matrix - A Unified Theory for Computational CT Projections," IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol 7, No. 4, Dec. 1988, pp. 355-363.

6. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., and Mun, S.K., "Noise Impact on Error-Free Image Compression," IEEE, Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol. 9, No. 2, June 1990, pp. 202-206.

7. Lo, S.C., Gaskill, J.W., Mun, S.K., and Krasner, B.H., "Contrast Information of Digital Imaging in Film Digitizer and Display Monitor," J. of Digital Imaging, Vol. 3, No. 2, May, 1990, pp. 119-123.

8. Horii, S.C., Mun, S.M., Levine, B., Lo, S.C., Garra, B.S., Zeman R.K., et al. "PACS Clinical Experience at Georgetown University," Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics, Vol. 15, No. 3, 1991, pp. 183-190.

9. Lo, S.C., Shen, E., Mun, S.K., and Chen, J., "A Method for Splitting Digital Value in Radiological Image Compression," Medical Physics, vol 18, No. 5, 1991, pp. 939-946.

10. Lo, S.C., Lou, S.L., and Mun, S.K., "Projection Domain Compensation of Missing Angles for Fan-Beam CT Reconstruction", Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics. Vol. 16, No. 4, 1992, pp. 259-269.

11. Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T., Krasner, B.H., Mun, S.K., "Automatic Lung Nodule Detection Using Profile Matching and Back-Propagation Neural Network Techniques" J. of Digital Imaging, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1993, pp. 48-54.

12. Krasner, B.H., Lo, S.C., and Mun, S.K., Vector Quantization Distortion of Medical Ultrasound Features. J. of Digital Imaging 1993, Vol. 6(3):164-171.

13. Wu, Y.C., Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T., Zuurbier, R.A., Hasegawa, A., and Mun, S.K., "Classification of Microcalcifications in Radiographs Of Pathological Specimen for the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer," Academic Radiology, 1995. Vol. 2, pp. 199-204.

14. Chan, H.P., Lo, S.C., Sahiner, B., Lam, K.L., and Helvie, M.A., Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Mammographic Microcalcifications: Pattern Recognition with an Artificial Neural Network, Medical Physics, 1995, vol. 22, No. 10, pp. 1555-1567.

15. Lo, S.C., Lou, S.L., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., Chien, M.V., and Mun, S.K., Artificial Convolution Neural Network Techniques and Applications to Lung Nodule Detection, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., 1995, vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 711-718.

16. Lo, S.C., Chan, H.P., Lin, J.S., Li, H., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., Artificial Convolution Neural Network for Medical Image Pattern Recognition, Neural Networks, 1995, Vol. 8, No. 7/8, pp. 1201-1214.

17. Lin, J.S., Lo, S.C., Hasegawa, A., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., Reduction of False Positives in Lung Nodule Detection using a Two-Level Neural Classification, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., April, 1996, vol. 15, No. 2, pp.216-227.

18. Chan, H.P., Lo, S.C., Niklason, L.T., Ikeda, D.M., and Lam, K.L., Image Compression in Digital Mammography: Effects on Computerized Detection of Subtle Microcalcifications, Medical Physics, 1996, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 1325-1336.

19. Wang, Y., Adali, T., and Lo, S.C., Automatic Threshold Selection using Histogram Quantization," J. of Biomedical Optics, 1997, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp.211-217.

20. Li, H., Liu, K.J., and Lo, S.C., Fractal Modeling and Segmentation for the Enhancement of Microcalcifications in Digital Mammograms, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., 1997, Vol. 16. pp. 785-798.

21. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., Application Of Artificial Neural Networks To Medical Image Pattern Recognition: Detection of Clustered Microcalcifications on Mammograms and Lung Cancer on Chest Radiographs," J. of VLSI in Sign. Proc., Vol. 18, 1998, pp. 263-274.

22. Hasegawa, A., Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., A Shift-Invarant Neural Network for the Lung Field Segmentation in Chest Radiography," J. of VLSI in Sign. Proc., Vol. 18, 1998, pp. 241-250.

23. Freedman, M.T., Lo, S.C., Artz, D.S., and Mun, S.K., "Classification of False-Positive Findings on Computer-Aided Detection of Breast Microcalcifications," (Peer elected paper for inclusion in a special issue), SPIE Med. Imag., 2000.

24. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Li, H., Hasegawa, A., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Detection of Subtle Clustered Microcalcifications Using Fuzzy Modeling and Convolution Neural Network,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging on Image Processing," (Peer elected paper for inclusion in a special issue), SPIE Med. Imag., 2000.

25. Freedman M., San Martin J., O’Gorman J., Eckert S., Lipman M.E., Lo S.C., Wall E.L. and Zeng J., “Digitized mammography: a clinical trial of postmenopausal women randomly assigned to receive raloxifene, estrogen, or placebo”, Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 93, No. 1, 2001, pp. 51-56.

26. Li H., Wang Y., Liu K.J.R., Lo S.C., and Freedman M.T., `` Computerized Radiographic Mass Detection -- Part I: Lesion Site Selection by Morphological Enhancement and Contextual Segmentation,'' IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging, Vol. 20, No. 4, April. 2001, pp. 289-301.

27. Li H., Wang Y., Liu K.J.R., Lo S.C., and Freedman M.T., `` Computerized Radiographic Mass Detection -- Part II: Decision Support by Featured Database Visualization and Modular Neural Networks,'' IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging, Vol. 20, No. 4, April. 2001, pp. 302-313.

28. Lo S.C.B, Li H., Wang Y., Lisa Kinnard, and Freedman M.T., "A Multiple Circular Path Convolution Neural Network System for Detection of Mammographic Masses," IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging, vol. 21, No. 2, 2002, pp. 150-158.

29. Lo S.C.B, Li H., Freedman M.T., and Mun S.K., “Optimization of Wavelet Decomposition for Image Compression and Feature Preservation, (Submitted to) IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging.

30. Lo S.C.B, Xuan J., Li H., "Predictive Decomposition as a Framework in Dyadic Transforms," (Submitted to) IEEE Trans. Signal Processing.

30. Lo S.C.B and Freedman M.T. "Wavelet-Based Artificial Convolution Neural Network For Image Pattern Recognition: Applications to Microcalcification Detection on Mammograms," (Submitted to) IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging.

31. Lo S.C.B, Makariou E., Chan H.P., Freedman, M.T., and Dorfman D.D., Berbaum K., "Computer-Aided Detection Guided Mammographical Image Compression,” (Submitted to) Academic Radiology.

32. Gohagan J, Marcus P, Fagerstrom R, Pinsky P, Kramer B, Prorok P, Ascher S, Bailey W, Brewer B, Church T, Engelhard D, Fouad M, Freedman MT, Gelmann E, Geirada D, Hocking W, Inampudi S, Irons B, Johnson CC, Jones A, Kucera, Kvale P, Lappe K, McFarland L, Manor W, Moore A, Nath H, Neff S, Oken M, Plunkett M, Price H, Reding D, Riley T, Schwartz M, Spizarny D, Yoffie R, Zylak C. “Baseline findings of a randomized feasibility trial of lung cancer screening with spiral CT scan vs chest radiograph: The Lung Screening Study of the National Cancer Institute.” Chest 2004; 126:114-121.

33. Kinnard L, Lo S-C, Makariou E, Osicka T, Wang P, Chouikha M, Freedman MT. “Steepest changes of a probability-based cost function for delineation of mammographic masses: A validation study" Med. Physics 31(10), pp: 2796-2810, October 2004.

34. Gohagan J, Marcus P, Fagerstrom R, Pinsky P, Kramer B, Prorok P, Ascher S, Bailey W, Brewer B, Church T, Engelhard D, Fouad M, Freedman MT, Gelmann E, Geirada D, Hocking W, Inampudi S, Irons B, Johnson CC, Jones A, Kucera, Kvale P, Lappe K, McFarland L, Manor W, Moore A, Nath H, Neff S, Oken M, Plunkett M, Price H, Reding D, Riley T, Schwartz M, Spizarny D, Yoffie R, Zylak C. “Final Results of the Lung Screening Study, a Randomized Feasibility Study of Spiral CT versus X-ray Screening for Lung Cancer.” Accepted for publication Lung Cancer. 2004

35. Pinsky PF, Marcus P, Kramer BS, Freedman MT, Nath H, Kvale P, Reding D. “Diagnostic Procedures Following a Positive Spiral CT Lung Cancer Screen.” Accepted for publication with revisions in Cancer, 2004.

36. Stearns V, Gallhager A, Kleer C, Singh B, Freedman MT, Haddad BR, Isaacs C, Warren R, Brown M, Trock B, Hayes DF. “A Pilot Study to Establish a Clinical Model to Perform Phase II Studies of Breast Cancer Chemopreventive Agents in Women at High Risk Using Biomarkers as Surrogate Endpoints for Activity.” CCR-04-0297 Version 2. Accepted for publication in Clinical Cancer Research.



Proceedings and Book Chapters (collected from more than 60 papers)

P1. Lo, S.C. and Huang, H.K., "Error-Free and Irreversible Radiological Image Compression." SPIE Proc. Vol. 536, PACS III, 1985, pp. 170-177.

P2. Stewart, B.K., Lo, S.C. and Huang, H.K., "Gray Level Dynamic Range in Magnetic Resonance Imaging." SPIE Proc. Vol. 626, Medicine XIV/PACS IV, 1986. pp. 189-195.

P3. Huang H.K. (Some Contributions from Mankovich, N.J., Papin, P., Lo, S.C., Chuang, K.S., Taira, R.K., Stewart, B.K. and Cho, P.) "Elements of Digital Radiology - A Professional Handbook and Guide." Prentices-Hall Inc. Englewood Cliffs, NJ. 1987.

P4. Mun, S.K., Benson, H.R., Lo, S.B., Levine, B., Braudes, R., Elliot, L.P., Gore, T., and Mallon-Ingeholm M.L., "Development and Technology Assessment of a Comprehensive Image Management and Communication Network." Med. Inform., Vol. 13, No. 4, 1988, pp. 315-322.

P5. Lo, S.C., and Mun, S.K., "Data Compression for a Radiology Image Display System with Visual Directory." SPIE Proc. Vol. 914, Medical Imaging II, 1988, pp. 1203-1208.

P6. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., and Mun, S.K., "Impact of Noise on Radiological Image Compression." SPIE Proc. Vol. 1092, Medical imaging III, 1989, pp. 224-250.

P7. Lo, S.C., Gaskill, J.W., Krasner, B.H., and Mun, S.K., "Image Information in Film Digitization and Display Monitor - Implication for Teleradiology." SPIE Proc. Vol. 1093, Medical Imaging III, 1989, 252-258.

P8. Lo, S.C., Horii, S., Mun, S.K., Braudes, R., and Garra, B., "Development of Pictorial Directory Workstation for Rapid Image Presentation." SPIE Proc. Vol. 1091, Medical Imaging III, 1989, pp. 234-239.

P9. Lo, S.C., Shen, E., and Mun, S.K., "An Image Splitting and Remapping Method for Radiological Image Compression." SPIE Proc. vol. 1232, Med. Imag. IV, 1990. pp. 312-321.

P10. Lo, S.C. and Lou, S.L., "Reprojection in the Projection Domain for Limit-View Fan-Beam CT Reconstruction, IEEE Symp. on Nuc. Science and Medical Imaging." 1990, pp. 1498-1512.

P11. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., Mun, S.K., and Horii, S.C., "The Full-Frame Entropy Encoding for Radiological Image Compression." SPIE Proc. Med. Img. V, vol. 1444, 1991, pp. 265-277.

P12. Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T, and Mun, S.K., "Display Characteristics and Image Transformation in Film and CRT Monitor." Proc. of IMAC 1991, Kyoto, Japan , pp. 342-347.

P13. Freedman, M.T., Lo, S.C., Nelson, M., and Mun, S.K., "Tests of the AGFA Phosphor Plate Imaging System in Chest Images." Proc. of IMAC 1991, Kyoto, Japan, pp. 425-429.

P14. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., Mun, S.K., and Majors, B., "Image Data Compression for PACS." Admins. Radio. Vol. 10, No. 9, 1991, pp. 35-40.

P15. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., Mun, S.K., and Horii, S.C., "A Hybrid Coding for Split Gray Value for Radiological Image Compression." SPIE Proc. Medical Imaging VI, vol. 1652, 1992, pp. 194-202.

P16. Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T., Lin, J.S., Krasner, B.H., and Mun, S.K., "Computer-Assisted Diagnosis for Lung Nodule Detection using a Neural Network Technique." SPIE Proc. Medical Imaging VI, vol. 1653, 1992, pp. 572-580.

P17. Freedman, M.T., Lo, S.C., Nelson, M.C., Reagan, K., Horii, S.C., and Mun, S.K., "Test of Radiology Performance in Interpreting Bedside Chest Examinations On a Workstation." SPIE Proc. Medical Imaging VI, vol. 1652, 1992, pp. 142-158.

P18. Krasner, B.H., Lo, S.C., Garra, B., and Mun, S.K., "Effect of Vector Quantization on Ultrasound Tissue Characterization" SPIE Proc. Med. Imag. VI, vol. 1652, 1992, pp. 360-373.

P19. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., "Computer-Assisted Diagnosis of Lung Nodule Detection using Artificial Convolution Neural Network" SPIE Proc. Med. Imag. VII, vol. 1898, 1993, pp. 859-869.

P20. Lo, S.C., Krasner, B.H., and Mun, S.K., "Gain of Irreversible over Error-Free Compression in Radiological Imaging" SPIE Proc. Med. Imag. VII, vol. 1899, 1993, pp. 292-297.

P. 21. Dawkins T.A., Freedman M., Lo, S-C. B., Mun, S.K., "High Resolution (35 micron) CCD Based Film Digitizer for Mammography," SPIE Proc. Medical Imaging VI, vol. 1897, 1993, pp. 511-517.

P.22. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Application of Artificial Neural Network to Medical Image Pattern Recognition,” WCNN, INNS Press, 1994, Vol. I, pp. 37-42.

P.23. Lo, S.C., Kim, M.B., Li, H., Krasner, B.H., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Radiological Image Compression: Image Characteristics and Clinical Consideration,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging 1994, vol. 2164, pp. 276-281.

P.24. Lo, S.C., Chien, M., Jong, S., Li, H., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Extraction of Rounded and Line Objects for the Improvement of Medical Image Pattern Recognition,” IEEE/MIC Proceedings, Nov. 1994.

P.25. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Application of Artificial Neural Network to Medical Image Pattern Recognition,” WCNN, INNS Press, 1994, Vol. I, pp. 37-42.

P.26. Hasegawa, A., Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T., Mun, S.K., "Convolution Neural Network Based Detection of Lung Structures," SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging 1994, vol. 2167, pp. 654-662.

P.27. Wu, YC, S.-C. B. Lo, R. A. Zuurbier, A. Hasegawa, M. T. Freedman, and S. K. Mun, “Classification of microcalcifications using artificial neural networks,” Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., Medical Imaging, 2167, pp. 630-641 (1994).

P.28. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Krasner, B.H., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Wavelet and Full-Frame DCT Compression in Digital Radiography,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging 1995, vol. 2431, pp. 195-202.

P.29. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Li, H., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Performance Characteristics of Ultra High-Resolution CCD Film Scanners,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging 1995, vol. 2432.

P.30. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Lin, J.S., Hasegawa, A., Wu, Y.C., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Artificial Visual Neural Network with Wavelet Kernels for General Disease Pattern Recognition,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging 1995, vol. 2434, pp. 579-588.

P.31. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Lin, J.S., Hasegawa, A., Wu, Y.C., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Wavelet-Based Convolution Neural Network for Pattern Recognition,” WCNN, INNS Press, 1995, pp. II-838 - 843.

P.32. Lo, S.C., Lin, J.S., Li, H., Hasegawa, A., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “Detection of Subtle Clustered Microcalcifications Using Fuzzy Modeling and Convolution Neural Network,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging on Image Processing, 1996, Vol. 2710, pp. 8-15.

P.33. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Wang, Y., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., “On Optimization of Orthonormal Wavelet Decomposition: Data Accuracy, Feature Preservation, and Compression,” SPIE Proceedings, Medical Imaging on Image Display, 1996, Vol. 2707, pp. 201-214.

P.34. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Wang, Y., “Optimization of Wavelet Decomposition through Neural Network Search,” WCNN, INNS Press, 1996, pp. 278 - 283.

P.35. Jafroudi, H., Lo, S.C., “Dual-Energy Mammography - A Feasibility Study,” SPIE Proceedings, Physics of Medical Imaging, 1996, Vol. 2708, pp. 278-293.

P.36. Li, H, Liu, KJ, and Lo, SC, "Enhancement of microcalcifications on mammograms using a fractal modeling approach", Proc. 18th Annual Int. Conf. of IEEE EMBS, 147, 1996.

P.37. Lin, JS, Lo, SC, Li, H, Freedman, MT, and Mun, SK, “Region-based enhancement on digital chest radiographs’, Proc. ICASSP, IV:2211, 1996.

P.38. Li, H, Freedman, MT, Wang, Y, Lo, SC and Mun, SK, “Mammographic image segmentation using combined morphological filtering and contextual bayesian labeling", Proc. 15th Southern Biomed. Eng. Conf., 412, 1996.

P.39. Li, H, Lo, SC, Wang, Y, Freedman, MT, and Mun, SK, “Detection of masses on mammograms using advanced segmentation techniques and an HMOE classifier", Proc. 3rd Int. Workshop on Digital mammography, 397, 1996.

P.40. Li, H, Liu, KJ, Wang, Y, and Lo, SC, "Morphological filtering and stochastic modeling-based segmentation of masses on mammographic images", Proc. IEEE Nuclear Science Symp. and Med. Imag. Conf., 1996.

P.41. Li, H, Liu, KJ, and Lo, SC, "Fractal modeling of mammograms and enhancement of microcalcifications", Proc. IEEE Nuclear Science Symp. and Med. Imag. Conf., 1996.

P.42. Li, H, Liu, KJ, Wang, Y, and Lo, SC, "Nonlinear filtering enhancement and histogram modeling segmentation of masses for digital mammograms", Proc. 18th Annual Int. Conf. of IEEE EMBS, 145, 1996.

P.43. Lo, S.C., Xuan, J., Li, H., Wang, Y., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., "Dyadic Decomposition: A Unified Perspective on Predictive, Subband, and Wavelet Transforms", SPIE Proceedings on Medical Imaging, 1997, vol. 3031, pp. 286-301.

P.44. Li, H., Lo, S.C., Wang, Y., Freedman, M.T., and Mun, S.K., "Mammographic Mass Detection by Stochastic Modeling and a Mutli-Modular Neural Network, SPIE Proceedings on Medical Imaging 1997, vol. 3034, pp. 480-490.

P.45. Freedman, M.T., Lo, S.C., Artz, D.S., and Mun, S.K., "Classification of False-Positive Findings on Computer-Aided Detection of Breast Microcalcifications," SPIE Proceedings on Medical Imaging 1997, vol. 3034, pp.853-859.

P.46. Lo, S.C., Li, H., Hasegawa, A., Wang, Y.J., Freedman, M.T., Mun, S.K., "Detection of Mammographic Masses Using Sector Features with a Multiple Circular Path Neural Network," SPIE Proceedings on Medical Imaging 1998, vol. 3338, pp. 1205-1214.

P.47. Lo, S.C., Freedman, M.T., Lin J.S., Xu X.W., Delegacz A., "Feature Analysis of Lung Nodules Using Sector Geometry and Multiple Circular Path Neural Network," SPIE Proceedings on Medical Imaging 1999, vol. 3661, pp.1596-1606.

P.48. Delegacz A.M., Lo S.C., Choi J.J. Xei H.C., Freedman M.T., and Mun S.K. “Three-Dimensional Visualization System as an Aid for Lung Cancer Diagnosis ”, SPIE Proc. Med. Imag, Vol. 3976, 2000.

P.49. Wang Y.J., Wang Z, Luo L, Lo S.C., and Freedman M.T., “Clinical Decision Support System: Visual Mapping of Featured Database, SPIE Proc. Med. Imag, Vol. 3979, 2000.

P.50. Lo SCB, Rich D, Lasser ME, Kula J, Zhao H, Lasser R, and Freedman MT, "A C-Scan Transmission Ultrasound Based on a Hybrid Microelectronic Sensor Array and Its Physical Performance," SPIE Proc. Med. Img. Vol. 4325, 2001 (in press).

P. 51. Zhao H., Lo S, Freedman MT, Mun SK., “Enhancement of Lung Cancer Detection Through Temporal Subtraction,” SPIE, Med. Imaging, Vol. 4322, 2001, 1867-1872.

P. 52. Freedman M.T., Osicka T., Lo S.B., Lure F., Xu X.W., Lin J., Zhang R., "Methods for identifying changes in radiologists' behavioral operating-point of sensitivity trade-offs within an ROC study of the use of computer-aided detection of lung cancer," SPIE Med. Imag., vol. 4324, 2001

P. 53. Delegacz A.M., Lo S.C., Xei H.C., Freedman M.T., and Mun S.K. "3D Visualization and Tumor-Vascularity Analysis of Lung Features in Volumetric CT Lung Cancer Diagnosis " SPIE Med. Imag., vol. 4319, 2001.

P. 54. Lo, S.C., Makariou, E., Chan H.P., Freedman, M.T., Dorfman D.D., and Berbaum K., "Integer Wavelet Compression Guided by a Computer-Aided Detection System in Mammography", SPIE, Med. Imaging, Vol. 4322, 2001, pp.643-648.

P. 55. Freedman M.T., Lo S.B., Lure F., Xu X.W., Lin J., Osicka T., Zhao H., Zhang R., "Computer-Aided Detection of Lung Cancer on Chest Radiographs: Algorithm Performance Versus Radiologist's Performance by Size of cancer" SPIE Med. Imag., vol. 4319, 2001 .

P. 56. Zhao H., Lo S.B., Freedman M.T., "Directional Edge Registration for Temporal Chest Image Subtraction" IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition, The 30th Workshop (Oct. 10-12, 2001 Washington DC), 2001, pp. 32-36.

P. 57. Kinnard L , Lo S-C. B., Wang P., Freedman M.T., Chouikha M, “Separation of Malignant and Benign Masses using a Maximum-Likelihood Analysis and Neural Networks,” SPIE Med. Imag. Vol. 4684. 2002, (in press).

P. 58. Zhao H., Lo S-C. B., Freedman M.T., Wang Y, “Enhanced Lung Cancer Detection in Temporal Subtraction Chest Radiography Using Directional Edge Filtering Techniques,” SPIE Med. Imag. Vol. 4684. 2002, (in press).

P. 59. Freedman M.T., Osika T., Lo S-C. B., Xu X., Lure Y-M.F., Lin J-Y.J. and Zhao H., “Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Lung Cancer on Chest Radiographs: Effect of machine CAD false positive locations on radiogists’ decisions,” SPIE Med. Imag. Vol. 4684. 2002, (in press). [Received CUM CAUDE Award in Imaging Processing Section] 

Lisa Kinnard’s Publication List
Peer-Reviewed Publications

1. S.-C. B. Lo, H. Li, Y. Wang, L. Kinnard, M.T. Freedman, “A Multiple Circular Path Convolution Neural Network System for Detection of Mammographic Masses”, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, February 2002, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 150-158.
2. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “A Maximum-Likelihood Automated Approach to Breast Mass Segmentation,” Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, July 2002, pp. 241-244. Electronic Version
3. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, E. Makariou, T. Osicka, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “Likelihood Function Analysis for Segmentation of Mammographic Masses for Various Margin Groups,” Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, April 2004, pp. 113-116. Electronic Version
4. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, E. Makariou, T. Osicka, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “Steepest changes of a probability-based cost function for delineation of mammographic masses: A validation study,” J. of Medical Physics, vol. 31, no. 10, 2004, pp. 2796-2810. Electronic Version
5. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, E. Makariou, T. Osicka, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “Steepest changes of a probability-based cost function for delineation of mammographic masses: A validation study,” Virtual Journal of Biophysics, Vol. 8, Issue 7, Oct. 1, 2004, http://www.vjbio.org/bio/.

Conference Proceedings

1. L. Kinnard, R. Uppaluri, R. Folberg, T. Mitsa, “Using Morphological Filtering to Aid in the Fractal Analysis of Noisy Eye Tumor Images,” Proceedings of The Fifth Annual Iowa Space Conference, October, 1995.
2. L. Kinnard, N. Nasrabadi, M. Chouikha, T. Shurn, “Pre-processing of Hyperspectral Images for Classification,” Proceedings of the Third Annual Fedlab Symposium, February 1999.
3. P. Ting, P. Wang, L. Kinnard, M.M. Herman, R. Cohn, “Early EEG and Diffusion MRI (Dmri) Changes in an Experimental model of Severe Periventricular Leukomalacia (PVL),” Proceedings of the 2001 Pediatric Societies Annual Meeting, April 2001.
4. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “Separation of Malignant and Benign Masses using Maximum-Likelihood Analysis and Neural Networks,” Proceedings of the SPIE Medical Imaging Conference, February, 2002, Proceedings of SPIE: Image Processing, Vol. 4684, Part II, pp. 733-741. Electronic Version
5. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, P. Wang, M.T. Freedman, M. Chouikha, “Likelihood Features with Circular Processing-Based Neural Network for the Enhancement of Mammographic Mass Classification,” Proceedings of the SPIE Medical Imaging Conference, February, 2003, Proceedings of SPIE: Image Processing, Vol. 5032, pp. 835-842.
6. L. Kinnard, S.-C. B. Lo, E. Duckett, E. Makariou, M.T. Freedman, and M. Chouikha, “Mass Segmentation of Dense Breasts on Digitized Mammograms: Analysis of probability-based function,” Medical Imaging 2005: Image Processing, February, 2005, Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 5747, pp. 1813-1823. Electronic Version

Chu Chuan Liu’s Publication List
Conference Proceedings

1. Chu Chuan Liu, Shih-Chung B. Lo, Matthew T. Freedman M.D., David Rich, John Kula, Bob Lasser, Marvin E. Lasser, JianChao Zeng, Doug Ro, “Projection ultrasound and ultrasound CT using a PE-CMOS sensor: a preliminary study”, SPIE Proc. Medical Imaging Vol. 5373, p. 61-69, 2004. Electronic Version